CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM MCQ – Exercise 39

The multiple choice questions in this online test paper focuses on CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM MCQ. If you are looking for self evaluation of your PG Medical entrance exam preparation then this online CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM MCQ Test Paper will help you to evaluate your exam preparation.

Instruction for REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY/ REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE / INFERTILITY MCQs:

1- This online MCQ practice test paper contains 30 questions.
2- Each question in this online practice test paper have four options and only 1 option is correct.
3- You can view the answers of this practice test paper after submitting the practice test paper.
Note: The answers mentioned at the end of practice test are the best suitable option as per our knowledge. Users shall cross-check the answers with their textbooks.

Q 1. which of the following Echocardiographic parameters is useful to risk stratify patients with MVP

leaflet thickness

redundancy

increased left ventricular diameter

all of the above

Q 2. rheumatic heart disease is the cause of chronic MR in what percentage of cases

25%

33%

50%

66%

Q 3. MVP may occur as sequel to

acute rheumatic fever

ischemic heart disease

various cardiomypathies

all of the above

Q 4. non prolapse related systolic clicks are documented in

bicuspid aortic stenosis

atrial myxoma

pericarditis

all of the above

Q 5. which of the following valvular heart disease is more common in female

rheumatic MR

Adult patients with symptomatic valvular AS

patients with pure or predominant valvular AR

Q 6. MVP is associated with which of the following

ostium primum ASD

ostium secundum ASD

VSD

PDA

Q 7. which of the following valvular heart disease is more common in female

rheumatic MR

MVP

Adult patients with symptomatic valvular AS

patients with pure or predominant valvular AR

Q 8. which of the following is true in mitral valve prolapse syndrome

expansion of spongiosa layer by proteoglycans

structural alterations of collagen in all components of leaflet

structurally abnormal chordae tendinae

all of the above

Q 9. in MVP nonejection systolic click occurs how many seconds after S1

.11 seconds

.12 seconds

.13 seconds

.14 seconds

Q 10. which of the following valvular heart disease is more common in male

rheumatic MR

MVP

AR with associated mitral valve disease

Q 11. which of the following statements about MVP is false

reduced production of type III collagen

increased concentration of mucopolysaccharide

posterior leaflet is more affected than anterior

none of the above

Q 12. MVP has been associated with heritable disorder like

Down syndrome

osteogenesis imperfecta

turner syndrome

hemophilia

Q 13. which of the following is not ordinarily heard with isolated MR

holosystolic murmur

presystolic murmur

Q 14. in MR due to papillary muscle dysfunction the systolic murmur commences in

early systole

late systole

all of the above

Q 15. which of the following defines severe MR

regurgitant volume ≥ 60 ml/beat

regurgitant fraction ≥ 50%

effective regurgitant orifice area ≥ .40 cm2

all of the above

Q 16. TTE does not exclude

medial scallop prolapse

meddle scallop prolapse

lateral scallop prolapse

none of the above

Q 17. degenerative calcification in AS occurs most commonly over and above which of the following

BAV (bicuspid aortic valve)

chronic trileaflet aortic valve deterioration

previous rheumatic inflammation of aortic valve

all of the above

Q 18. acute severe MR & chronic severe MR are differentiated by

v wave in the LA pressure pulse

frequency of pulmonary edema

configuration of systolic murmur

all of the above

Q 19. what percentage of adult patients with symptomatic valvular AS are male

30%

50%

60%

80%

Q 20. systolic click & murmur of MVP occur earlier in all of the following except

standing

squatting

during the strain phase of valsalva maneuever

all of the above

Q 21. patients with MVP at increased risk of complications are

depressed left ventricular systolic function

moderate –severe MR

mitral leaflet thickness greater than 5 mm

all of the above

Q 22. barlows syndrome refers to

bicuspid aortic stenosis

atrial myxoma

MVP

HOCM

Q 23. Classic MVP is defined as

prolapse of mitral valve

prolapse > 2mm beyond long axis annular plane

thickening of the valve leaflets

all of the above

Q 24. Ventricular arrhythmias in MVP result from stress placed on

mitral annulus

posterior mitral leaflet

chordae tendinae

papillary muscle

Q 25. most frequent serious sequelae of MVP is

infective endocarditis

sudden cardiac death

severe MR

none of the above

Q 26. which of the following best relates to Cabot-Locke murmur

hyperthyroidism

anemia

pericarditis

endocarditis

Q 27. which view in echocardiography is best to diagnose MVP

parasternal long axis view

parasternal short axis view

four chamber view

all of the above

Q 28. systolic murmur of MR transmitted to base of heart indicates primary involvement of

anterior mitral leaflet

posterior mitral leaflet

both mitral leaflets

mitral valve annulus

Q 29. which of the following about MVP is false

systolic click may be multiple

high pitched late systolic crescendo-decrescendo murmur

late systolic murmur best heard at apex

none of the above

Q 30. in MVP which of the following Echocardiographic finding predicts a greater risk of severe MR

presence of thickened leaflets

posterior leaflet prolapse

increased left ventricular dimensions

all of the above

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM MCQ – Exercise 39

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