GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER DISEASE – Exercise 15

The multiple choice questions in this online test paper focuses on GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER DISEASE MCQ. If you are looking for self evaluation of your PG Medical entrance exam preparation then this online GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER DISEASE MCQ Test Paper will help you to evaluate your exam preparation.

Instruction for REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY/ REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE / INFERTILITY MCQs:

1- This online MCQ practice test paper contains 30 questions.
2- Each question in this online practice test paper have four options and only 1 option is correct.
3- You can view the answers of this practice test paper after submitting the practice test paper.
Note: The answers mentioned at the end of practice test are the best suitable option as per our knowledge. Users shall cross-check the answers with their textbooks.

Q 1. parietal cell antibody is directed against

gastrin receptor

acetylcholine receptors

histamine receptors

H+K+ATPase

Q 2. stress ulceration after sepsis

stress ulceration after head trauma

stress ulceration after severe burns

stress ulceration after mechanical ventilation

stress ulceration after sepsis

Q 3. daily salivary , gastric , pancreatic , and intestinal fluid amounts to

3 to 4 L/day

5 to 6 L/day

6 to 7 L/day

7 to 8 L/day

Q 4. what gastric acid pH is maintained to avoid stress ulceration

>1.5

>2.0

>2.5

>3.5

Q 5. Na+ , K+– ATPase in the Na+ pump is located on

apical membrane

basolateral membrane

basomedial membrane

all of the above

Q 6. steatorrhea is defined as an increase as an increase in stool fat excretion of what quantity of dietary intake

>2%

>4%

>5%

>6%

Q 7. procedure that provides the lowest rates of peptic ulcer reccurence but has highest complication rate is

vagotomy

bilroth I

vagotomy in combination with antrectomy

bilroth II

Q 8. fecal osmotic gap is calculated as

90-2(Na+ + K+)

190-2(Na+ + K+)

290-2(Na+ + K+)

390-2(Na+ + K+)

Q 9. type of chronic gastritis(aka autoimmune ) associated with pernicious anemia

type A gastritis

type B gastritis

type AB gastritis

type O gastritis

Q 10. diarrhea which ceases on prolonged fasting

enterotoxin induced travelers diarrhea

primary lactase deficiency

VIPoma

all of the above

Q 11. intestinal absorption is increased in

cirrhosis

hemochromatosis

Wilsons disease

both B & C

Q 12. favourable prognostic indicator in ZES

primary duodenal wall tumor

isolated lymph node tumor

undetectable tumor upon surgical exploration

all of the above

Q 13. treatment of choice for stress ulcer prophylaxis is

H2 blocker

PPI

sucralfate

all of the above

Q 14. false about Menetriers disease

protein losing gastropathy

large gastric mucosal folds in body and fundus

hyperplasia of surface and glandular mucous cells

none of the above

Q 15. final stage of chronic gastritis is

superficial gastritis

atrophic gastritis

gastric atrophy

intestinal metaplasia

Q 16. varioliform gastritis best relates to

lymphocytic gastritis

eosinophilic gastritis

granulomatous gastritis

sarcoidosis

Q 17. diarrhea is a quantitative increase in stool water or wiegt of

>100-200 grams/day

>200-225 grams/day

>300-425 grams/day

>400-500 grams/day

Q 18. protein loss in Menetriers disease decreased by

anticholinergic drugs

prednisone

H2 receptor antagonists

PPIs

Q 19. organism associated with phlegmonous gastritis

streptococci

E.coli

hemophilus

all of the above

Q 20. transport protein SGLT is located on

apical membrane

basolateral membrane

basomedial membrane

all of the above

Q 21. maximum sensitivity in detecting primary gastrinoma

selective arterial secretin injaection

octreoscan imaging with In pentreotide

EUS

MRI

Q 22. Cushing’s ulcer refers to

stress ulceration after head trauma

stress ulceration after severe burns

stress ulceration after mechanical ventilation

stress ulceration after sepsis

Q 23. antral predominant form of chronic gastritis is called

type A gastritis

type B gastritis

type AB gastritis

type O gastritis

Q 24. length of small intestine and colon are

~ 200 cm and ~50 cm respectively

~ 250 cm and ~70 cm respectively

~ 300 cm and ~80 cm respectively

~ 400 cm and ~100 cm respectively

Q 25. large gastric folds can be seen in

ZES

gastric malignancy

sarcoidosis

all of the above

Q 26. following are affected by phlegmonous gastritis

elderly individuals

alcoholics

AIDS patients

all of the above

Q 27. malabsorption syndrome not associated with steatorrhea

primary lactase deficiency & pernicious anemia

celiac sprue & tropical sprue

abetalipoprotenemia & pernicious anemia

intestinal lymphangiectasia & bacterial overgrowth syndrome

Q 28. osmalality of stool normally is

250 mosmol/kg H2O

275 mosmol/kg H2O

300 mosmol/kg H2O

325 mosmol/kg H2O

Q 29. phlegmonous gastritis refers to

viral infection of stomach

bacterial infection of stomach

vascular congestion of stomach

all of the above

Q 30. most sensitive & specific gastrin provocative test

secretin stimulation test

calcium infusion study

standard meal test

none of the above

GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER DISEASE – Exercise 15

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GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER DISEASE – Exercise 15

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