Reproductive Biology / Medicine / Infertility MCQs – Exercise 16

The multiple choice questions in this online test paper focuses on Reproductive Biology / Reproductive Medicine / Infertility MCQ. If you are looking for self evaluation of your PG Medical entrance exam preparation then this online Reproductive Biology / Reproductive Medicine / Infertility MCQ Test Paper will help you to evaluate your exam preparation.

Instruction for REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY/ REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE / INFERTILITY MCQs:

1- This online MCQ practice test paper contains 30 questions.
2- Each question in this online practice test paper have four options and only 1 option is correct.
3- You can view the answers of this practice test paper after submitting the practice test paper.
Note: The answers mentioned at the end of practice test are the best suitable option as per our knowledge. Users shall cross-check the answers with their textbooks.

Q 1. Infertility treatment with highest rate of quadruplets

Ovulation induction with clomiphene

Ovulation induction with gonadotropins

IVF

Artificial insemination

Q 2. Twin gestation are at increased risk for all of the following complications except

Postterm delivery

Growth restriction

Cord accident

Fetal demise

Q 3. When division of embryo occurs within first week of fertilization type of twinning arise

Diamniotic monochorionic and monoamniotic monochorionic

Diamniotic dichorionic and diamniotic monochorionic

Diamniotic dichorionic and monoamniotic monochorionic

monoamniotic monochorionic and conjoined twins

Q 4. PPH occurs in what percentage of multiple pregnancy

Q 5. Regarding vagina all true excep

The paramesonephric duct gives rise to both the uterus and the entire vagina.

Is 7–10 cm long.

The urogenital sinus gives rise to part of the vagina and the proximal part of the urethra.

Becomes canalized at 22 weeks of gestational age

Q 6. A young female with identical sister present with pregnancy,chances she will have twins

<1%

10%

25%

40%

Q 7. A person with past h/o pulmonary disease and hospitalized in past for respiratory Difficulty presented for evaluation of infertility,most probable diagnosis

Kallman syndrome

Varicocele

Congenital absence of the vas deferens

Antisperm antibodies

Q 8. Latent stage of labour in said to prolonged in primi if greater than

5 hours

10 hours

15 hours

20 hours

Q 9. Vaginal canalization occurs at

At birth

5-6 months of gestation

5-6 months after birth

5-6 years after birth

Q 10. Risk factors for ectopic pregnancy include all except

Prior tubal surgery

Exposure to elevated levels of progesterone

IVF

IUD

Q 11. In Erb’s paralysis during birth all true except

Early surgical intervention

Most palsies resolve completely

brachial plexus injury involve cord segment C5-6

all true

Q 12. In Erb’s paralysis, the deformity is called:

Winging of the scapula.

Claw hand.

Ape hand.

Policeman’s tip position.

Q 13. Clomiphene citrate challenge test is done for

ovarian reserve

ovulation induction outcome

Q 14. Turner syndrome cardiovascular manifestation include

Bicuspid aortic valve

Coarctation of aorta

Mitral valve prolapse

all true

Q 15. In Erb’s paralysis, brachial plexus injury involve which cord segment

C5-6

C8-T1

C5-T1

None

Q 16. Regarding ejaculatory dysfunction in patients with spinal cord injuries all true except

Blood pressure monitoring and preparation with sublingual nifedipine are important in patients prone to autonomic dysreflexia.

Penile vibratory stimulation (PVS) is a reliable means of sperm retrieval in patients with incomplete spinal cord lesions above T12.

Electroejaculation (EEJ) is usually reserved for patients who fail a trial of PVS.

Sigmoidoscopy is performed both before and after EEJ to check for preexisting rectal

Q 17. A 32 year female with h/o PCOS present for evaluation of infertility.Initial step in her Evaluation

Anatomical assessment of female genital tract

Determination of ovulation

Laproscopy

Serum FSH and Oestradiol

Q 18. a woman with h/o child with her previous marriage and h/o endometriosis with regular cycles now married to person who had h/o prostate carcinoma for which he was operated now health present with complain of infertility.most likely cause

Retrograde ejaculation

Antiphospholipid syndrome

Abnormal female anatomy

Varicocele

Q 19. Small or absent sinuses are associated with all except

Early surgical intervention

Most palsies resolve completely

brachial plexus injury involve cord segment C5-6

all true

Q 20. Most common reason for spontaneous abortion in the first trimester

Chromosomal abnormality.

increased maternal age

Incompetent cervix

Inadrquate level of progesterone during luteal phase

Q 21. True regarding Y-linked microdeletion

The AZF region is located on the Yq portion of the Y-chromosome.

AZFa deletions are common in patients with nonobstructive azoospermia.

Isolated microdeletions of regions of the AZFb region are the norm.

Patients with AZFc microdeletions may have sperm in the ejaculate.

Q 22. A 35 Year old male while evaluating for infertility with h/o small amount of ejaculate.normal size testes with normal prostate. On TRUS, small atretic seminal vesicles are seen. His FSH and testosterone levels are normal. Which of the following is true regarding his infertility.

A testicular biopsy will usually demonstrate maturation arrest.

Eighty percent of these patients have a mutation on theCFTR gene on chromosome 9.

Genetic counseling is usually not necessary in these patients.

Optimal management of these patients involves sperm harvesting and ICSI.

Q 23. A 30 year female with with past h/o appendicectomy and recurrent UTI present for evaluation for infertility.her partner have child from previos marriage,most probable cause

Endometriosis

Male factor infertility

Anovulation

Fallopian tube occlusion

Q 24. In Turner’s syndrome:

premature cataract is common

the cells contains 45 chromosomes

there is an increased risk of hypertension

the patient is below the average height

Q 25. A 25 year old tall slender male on evaluation for infertility found to have azoospermia and his b/l testicular size 4ml.his onset of pubertal age was 16.True statement includes

Most of these patients have a mosaic genetic pattern.

patient’s condition is a rare genetic cause of nonobstructive azoospermia.

Successful sperm retrieval is impossible in these patients.

Advanced paternal age is a risk factor for this condition.

Q 26. Latent stage of labour in said to prolonged in multi if greater than

5 hours

10 hours

14 hours

20 hours

Q 27. Regarding empirical therapy for male infertility true statement includes

Aromatase inhibitor therapy will decrease testosterone-to-estradiol ratios after 3 months of treatment.

Treatment of idiopathic infertility with gonadotropins increases pregnancy rates by 50%.

Clomiphene therapy is superior to tamoxifen in improving sperm count in idiopathic Infertility

Empirical treatment with antioxidants in man with elevated DNA fragmentation will improve DNA fragmentation rate and ICSI derived pregnancy

Q 28. Fetal cause of stillbirth include

Abruptio

Chromosomal abnormalities

Irauterine infection

Abdominal trauma

Q 29. Most common reason for spontaneous abortion in the first trimester

Chromosomal abnormality.

Uterine abnormality

Endocrine disorder

Thrombophilia

Q 30. During pregnancy β-hcg level doubles in

12—24 hours

24—48 hours

48—72 hours

72—96 hours

Reproductive Biology / Medicine / Infertility MCQs – Exercise 16

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Reproductive Biology / Medicine / Infertility MCQs – Exercise 16

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