CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM MCQ – Exercise 14

The multiple choice questions in this online test paper focuses on CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM MCQ. If you are looking for self evaluation of your PG Medical entrance exam preparation then this online CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM MCQ Test Paper will help you to evaluate your exam preparation.

Instruction for REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY/ REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE / INFERTILITY MCQs:

1- This online MCQ practice test paper contains 30 questions.
2- Each question in this online practice test paper have four options and only 1 option is correct.
3- You can view the answers of this practice test paper after submitting the practice test paper.
Note: The answers mentioned at the end of practice test are the best suitable option as per our knowledge. Users shall cross-check the answers with their textbooks.

Q 1. in JVP which of the following is typical feature of TS

prominent v wave

slow y descent

obliteration of x descent

deep y trough

Q 2. center of right atrium lies -5 cm below stenal angle in which position of the patient

supine

30 degree recline

45 degree recline

any of the above

Q 3. radial and femoral arterial pulses are not coincident in

aortic dissection

aortic coarctation

HOCM

all of the above

Q 4. trisection is method for

assessing chest expansion

assessing character of arterial pulse

assessing postural fall of blood pressure

assessing pulse BP and respiration

Q 5. cause of increased delay between a and c wave in JVP is

1 degree heart block

2degree heart block

3degree heart block

all of the above

Q 6. which of the following waves in JVP is negative

Q 7. pulsus paradoxus is found in

pericardial tamponade

airway obstruction

SVC obstruction

all of the above

Q 8. which of the following about bisferiens pulse is false

has two systolic peaks

charaterstic of AR

characteristic of HOCM

first systolic peak in HOCM is called tidal wave

Q 9. which of the following wave is dominant wave in JVP during inspiration

Q 10. pulse more evident in a peripheral artery is

pulsus bigeminus

pulsus alterans

pulsus paradoxus

dicrotic pulse

Q 11. pulsus paradoxus is defined as a decrease in systolic arterial pressure of

> 10 mmHg with inspiration

> 20 mmHg with inspiration

> 30 mmHg with inspiration

> 40 mmHg with inspiration

Q 12. in JVP which of the following is seen in constrictive pericarditis

sharp y descent

deep y trough

rapid ascent to baseline

all of the above

Q 13. pulsation of the internal jugular vein is greatest when the trunk is inclined by less than which degree

<15

<30

<45

<60

Q 14. CVP is normally expressed as

millimeter of mercury

centimeter of mercury

millimeter of blood

centimeter of blood

Q 15. which of the following about dicrotic pulse is false

has 2 palpable waves one each in systole and diastole

usually denotes a very low stroke volume

found in restrictive cardiomyopathy

found in dilated cardiomyopathy

Q 16. which of the following about pulsus alterans is false

regular alteration of pressure amplitude

irregular rhythm

indicates severe impairment of LV function

may occur during or following paroxysmal tachycardia

Q 17. pulsus tardus is found in

aortic valve stenosis

Q 18. which of the following statements is false

anacrotic shoulder is present on ascending limb

incisura coincides with the aortic valve closure

peripherally incisura is replaced by dicrotic notch

none of the above

Q 19. which of the following statement is false

peripheral atherosclerosis is a risk factor for IHD

edema is a late sign of heart failure

in CHF edema involves right leg prior to left

none of the above

Q 20. which of the following is seen in tricuspid regurgitation

obltertation of x descent

prominent v wave

rapid deep y descent in early diastole

all of the above

Q 21. most common cause of high jugular venous pressure is

elevated right atrial diastolic pressure

elevated right atrial systolic pressure

elevated right ventricular diastolic pressure

elevated right ventricular systolic pressure

Q 22. pulsus parvus is found in which of the following conditions

diminished left ventricular stroke volume

narrow pulse pressure

increased peripheral vascular resistance

all of the above

Q 23. the wave produced due to atrial relaxation is

Q 24. large a waves may occur in all of the following conditions except

pulmonary hypertension

Q 25. pulse more evident in a peripheral artery is

pulsus bigeminus

pulsus bisferiens

pulsus paradoxus

dicrotic pulse

Q 26. which of the following statements about abdominojugular test is false

firm pressure over mid abdomen for > 30 seconds

in normal persons does not alter JVP significantly

rapid drop of 4 cm on release of compression

most common cause is right sided heart failure

Q 27. JVP waveforms reflect pressure changes in which of the following Cardiac chambers

right atrium

right ventricle

left atrium

left vantricle

Q 28. cannon a waves may occur regularly in which of the following

during junctional rythm

AV dissociation with VT

`complete heart block

all of the above

Q 29. pulsus bigeminus is found in

premature atrial contraction

premature ventricular contraction

in ventricular tachycardia

in PSVT

Q 30. bounding or hyperkinetic pulse is associated with

increased left ventricular stroke volume

wide pulse pressure

deccreased peripheral vascular resistance

all of the above

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM MCQ – Exercise 14

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