NEPHROLOGY MCQ – Exercise 10

The multiple choice questions in this online test paper focuses on NEPHROLOGY MCQ. If you are looking for self evaluation of your PG Medical entrance exam preparation then this online NEPHROLOGY MCQ Test Paper will help you to evaluate your exam preparation.

Instruction for REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY/ REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE / INFERTILITY MCQs:

1- This online MCQ practice test paper contains 30 questions.
2- Each question in this online practice test paper have four options and only 1 option is correct.
3- You can view the answers of this practice test paper after submitting the practice test paper.
Note: The answers mentioned at the end of practice test are the best suitable option as per our knowledge. Users shall cross-check the answers with their textbooks.

Q 1. uncommon in microscopic polyangitis

hematuria

proteinuria

significant lung disease

renal involvement

Q 2. micro albuminuria appears in kidney after how many years of onset of type 1 or 2 diabetes

2-5 years

5-10 years

10-15 years

15-20 years

Q 3. Wegmer`s granulomatosis presenting without renal involvement is termed

isolated Wegmer`s granulomatosis

limited Wegmer`s granulomatosis

Wegmer`s disease

Wegmer`s syndrome

Q 4. regarding minimal change disease all are true except

known as nil disease

commonest cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults

acellular urinary sediment

selective proteinuria

Q 5. in IgA nephropathy deposition of IgA occurs in

glomerular capillaries

glomerular mesangium

glomerular basement membrane

all of the above

Q 6. ANCA positive , pauci immune glomerulonephritis include

Wegmer`s granulomatosis

microscopic polyangitis

churg strauss syndrome

all of the above

Q 7. mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis or lobar glomerulonephritis is also called as

FSGS

membranous glomerulonephritis

MPGN

Mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis

Q 8. IgA nephropathy resembles

Wagner’s granulomatosis

Goodpasture`s syndrome

HSP

all of the above

Q 9. histopathological changes found in diabetic kidney

thickening of GBM

expansion of mesangial matrix

nodular glomerulosclerosis

all of the above

Q 10. nephrotic range proteinuria indicated by protein : creatinine ratio of

>100-150 mg/mmol

>200-250 mg/mmol

>250-300 mg/mmol

>300-350 mg/mmol

Q 11. different between types 1 and 2 diabetes

natural history of nephropathy

renal biopsy findings

onset of microalbuminuria

presence of diabetic retinopathy

Q 12. dense deposit disease includes

type I membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis

type II membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis

type III membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis

all of the above

Q 13. Kimmelstiel-Wilson lesion are eosinophilic ,PAS nodule and relates best with following histopathological finding

thickening of GBM

expansion of mesangial matrix

nodular glomerulosclerosis

hyaline arteriosclerosis

Q 14. deposition of IgA in glomerular mesangium found in

leprosy,ankylosing spondylitis

crohn`s disease,idiopathic interstitial pneumonia

chronic liver disease, sjpgren syndrome

all of the above

Q 15. in minimal change disease in children after the first remission ehat is the percentage of relapse

10-20%

30-40%

50-60%

70-75%

Q 16. minimal change disease also called as

nil disease

lipoid nephrosis

foot process disease

all of the above

Q 17. renal biopsy in minimal change disease on electron microscopy consistently shows

mesangial proliferation

mesangial interposition

effacement of the foot process

all of the above

Q 18. membranous glomerulonephritis can be secondary to

solid tumors of breast, lung, colon

hepatitis B

malaria

all of the above

Q 19. Mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis is seen in

IgA nephropathy,

P.falciparum malaria,

resolving postinfectious glomerulonephritis

all of the above

Q 20. in FSGS pathological changes are most prominent in glomeruli located at

corticomedullary junction

outer cortex

middle cortex

all of the above

Q 21. range of albuminuria in micro albuminuria is

<150 mg/day

20-200 mg/day

30-300 mg/day

40-400 mg/day

Q 22. dipstick positive level of albuminuria is

> 30 mg

>150 mg

>300 mg

>500 mg

Q 23. minimal change disease associated with

Hodgkins diseas

allergies

use of NSAIDS

all of the above

Q 24. Churg strauss syndrome distinguishes from other small vessel vasculitis by

pulmonary infiltrates

peripheral eosinophilia

glomerulonephritis

all of the above

Q 25. most common cause of nephrotic syndrome in elderly is due to

minimal change disease

FSGS

membranous glomerulonephritis

MPGN

Q 26. which cause of nephrotic syndrome have highest incidence of renal vein thrombosis , pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis

minimal change disease

FSGS

membranous glomerulonephritis

diabetic nephropathy

Q 27. morphologic changes appears in kidney after how many years of onset of clinical diabetes

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

7-9 years

Q 28. minimal change disease patients with steroid resistance can develop

FSGS

Mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis

microscopic polyangitis

any of the above

Q 29. most common cause of nephrotic syndrome in children is due to

minimal change disease

FSGS

membranous glomerulopathy

MPGN

Q 30. most IgA deposited in kidney is derived from

lymph node

bone marrow

spleen

liver

NEPHROLOGY MCQ – Exercise 10

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NEPHROLOGY MCQ – Exercise 10

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