NEPHROLOGY MCQ – Exercise 9

The multiple choice questions in this online test paper focuses on NEPHROLOGY MCQ. If you are looking for self evaluation of your PG Medical entrance exam preparation then this online NEPHROLOGY MCQ Test Paper will help you to evaluate your exam preparation.

Instruction for REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY/ REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE / INFERTILITY MCQs:

1- This online MCQ practice test paper contains 30 questions.
2- Each question in this online practice test paper have four options and only 1 option is correct.
3- You can view the answers of this practice test paper after submitting the practice test paper.
Note: The answers mentioned at the end of practice test are the best suitable option as per our knowledge. Users shall cross-check the answers with their textbooks.

Q 1. glomerulonephritis more common in females than in male population includes

lupus nephritis

goodpasture`s syndrome

alport`s syndrome

nail patella syndrome

Q 2. churg-strauss syndrome has which of the following patterns of clinical glomerulonephritis

acute nephritic syndrome

pulmonary-renal syndrome

glomerular vascular syndrome

all of the above

Q 3. which of the following is related to Alports syndrome

ataxia

sensorimeural deafness

alopecia

jaundice

Q 4. in renal biopsy, which of the following is an ominous sign of irreversibility and progression to renal failure

synechiae

interstitial fibrosis

crescents

all of the above

Q 5. acute nephritic syndromes classically presents with

hypertension

hematuria

pyuria

all of the above

Q 6. focal glomerulonephritis is said to occur when lesion involves what proportion of glomeruli

<50%

<60%

<70%

<80%

Q 7. HSP has which of the following patterns of clinical glomerulonephritis

acute nephritic syndrome

pulmonary-renal syndrome

glomerular vascular syndrome

all of the above

Q 8. starry sky appearance on immunofluorescence microscopy of renal biopsy is seen in

acute post streptococcal glomerulonephritis

lupus nephritis

glomerulonephritis in SLE

goodpasture`s syndrome

Q 9. by light microsopy how many glomeruli should be reviewed individually for discrete lesions

Q 10. true regarding Goodpasture`s syndrome

occurs in young men in late 20s

occurs in men and women in 60-70s

hemoptysis is largely confined to smokers

all of the above

Q 11. circulating immune complex formation and deposition within the glomerulus is seen in

SABE

lupus nephritis

hepatitis C related cryoglobulinemia

all of the above

Q 12. antibodies against the α1(IV)NC1 domain is seen in patient with

leukemia

paraneoplastic syndrome

SLE

all of the above

Q 13. which chain of type IV collagen is the target antigen in Goodpasture`s syndrome

α1

α2

α3

α4

Q 14. most common form of glomerulonephritis include

IgA nephropathy

FSGN

RPGN

Membranous glomerulonephritis

Q 15. true for Goodpasture`s syndrome includes

anti-GBM nephritis

lung hemorrhage

autoimmune disease

all of the above

Q 16. post streptococcal glomerulonephritis develops how many weeks after streptococcal pharyngitis

1-3 weeks

2-6 weeks

3-6 weeks

4-8 weeks

Q 17. Goodpasture syndrome patient respond to

plasmapharesis

oral prednisone

cyclophosphamide

all of the above

Q 18. in Goodpasture syndrome worse prognosis indicated by

oliguria

>50% crescents on renal biopsy

serum creatinine >5.7 mg/dl

all of the above

Q 19. cryoglobulinemia has which of the following patterns of clinical glomerulonephritis

acute nephritic syndrome

pulmonary-renal syndrome

glomerular vascular syndrome

all of the above

Q 20. positive oil droplet sign in Alport`s syndrome related to

ocular lens

tongue

nails

nose

Q 21. IgA nephropathy is also called as

Baratt disease

Berger disease

Tomino disease

Glassock disease

Q 22. post streptococcal glomerulonephritis is prototypical for

acute endocapillary proliferative glomerulonephritis

mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis

lobar glomerulonephritis

segmental necrotizing glomerulonephritis

Q 23. true statement regarding Alport`s syndrome include all except

inherited tubulointerstitial disease

due to mutation in COL4A5 gene

hematuria,glomerulosclerosis and renal failure

usually X linked

Q 24. true for anti-GBM disease

detectable circulating anti-GBM autoantibodies

normal serum complement levels

absent ANCA

all of the above

Q 25. post streptococcal glomerulonephritis due to impetigo develops how many weeks after skin infection

1-3 weeks

2-6 weeks

3-6 weeks

4-8 weeks

Q 26. basement syndrome includes all except

Chrug strauss syndrome

goodpasture`s syndrome

alport`s syndrome

nail patella syndrome

Q 27. wegner`s granulomatosis has which of the following patterns of clinical glomerulonephritis

acute nephritic syndrome

pulmonary-renal syndrome

glomerular vascular syndrome

all of the above

Q 28. stains used to enhance basement membrane structure in renal biopsy

hematoxylin and eosin

PAS

Jones methenamine silver

masson`s trichrome

Q 29. in the first week of post streptococcal glomerulonephritis which of the following is true

depressed total hemolytic complement

decreased levels of C3

normal levels of C4

all of the above

Q 30. true statement regarding IgA nephropathy includes all except

female preponderance

peak incidence in II and III decade of life

recurrent episodes of macroscopic hematuria

between episodes , urinalysis is normal

NEPHROLOGY MCQ – Exercise 9

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NEPHROLOGY MCQ – Exercise 9

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