ENDOCRINOLOGY MCQs – Exercise 31

The multiple choice questions in this online test paper focuses on ENDOCRINOLOGY MCQ. If you are looking for self evaluation of your PG Medical entrance exam preparation then this online ENDOCRINOLOGY MCQ Test Paper will help you to evaluate your exam preparation.

Instruction for REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY/ REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE / INFERTILITY MCQs:

1- This online MCQ practice test paper contains 30 questions.
2- Each question in this online practice test paper have four options and only 1 option is correct.
3- You can view the answers of this practice test paper after submitting the practice test paper.
Note: The answers mentioned at the end of practice test are the best suitable option as per our knowledge. Users shall cross-check the answers with their textbooks.

Q 1. during pregnancy cardiac output increased in third trimester by

10%

25%

40%

Q 2. in gestational hypertension blood pressure is elevated during which trimester of pregnancy

first

second

third

any of the above

Q 3. warfarin therapy during the first trimester of pregnancy is associated with

fetal chondrodysplaia punctata

fetal optic atrophy

mental retardation

all of the above

Q 4. DVT more commonly occurs in which limb in pregnant female

right leg

left leg

right arm

left arm

Q 5. HELLP syndrome refers to

hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets

hemorrhage, eosinophilia, liver enzyme dysfunction, low platelets

hepatitis , elevated liver enzymes , low platelets

hypertension , elevated liver enzymes , low platelets

Q 6. which of the valvular disease most likely to cause death during pregnancy

mitral stenosis

mitral regurgitation

aortic stenosis

aortic regurgitation

Q 7. drugs that can be used in management of hypertension in severe preeclampsia

labetalol

hydralazine

calcium channel blockers

any of the above

Q 8. stroke in preeclampsia may occur at

sub-normal blood pressures

near normal blood pressures

hypertension range blood pressures

any of the above

Q 9. percentage of aortic dissection in women under 40 years of age during pregnancy

about 25%

about 40%

about 50%

about 75%

Q 10. regarding DVT in pregnancy all are true except

LMWH can be used for anticoagulation

warfarin therapy is contraindicated

warfarin is contraindicated in breast feeding women

DVT can occur in postpartum period

Q 11. true regarding women with artificial valves having pregnancy

warfarin to be stopped and heparin initiated prior to conception

prophylaxis against thrombosis with LMWH is not recommended

prophylaxis with unfractionated heparin is recommended

all of the above

Q 12. exogenous testosterone use is detected by measurement of urinary

13C: 12C ratio in testosterone

11C: 12C ratio in testosterone

10C: 11 C ratio in testosterone

9C: 10C ratio in testosterone

Q 13. what percentage of women suffer from depression during pregnancy and postpartum period

10%

25%

50%

Q 14. drug of choice for prevention and treatment of eclamptic seizures

labetolol

hydralazine

magnesium sulphate

calcium channel blockers

Q 15. true statement includes

adaptive immune response are more robust in women than in men

estrogens have stimulatory effects on cellular immunity

androgens have inhibitory effects on cellular immunity

all of the above

Q 16. during pregnancy blood pressure greater than of what value is considered as abnormally elevated

130/80 mmHg

130/90 mmHg

140/80 mmHg

140/90 mmHg

Q 17. in severe preeclampsia true statement includes

new onset hypertension, proteinuria, CNS dysfunction

marked elevation of BP>160/110mmHg, proteinuria >5gram/day, renal failure

pulmonary edema, hepatocellular injury, thrombocytopenia

all of the above

Q 18. in all pregnant female blood pressure should be measured in which position

supine

sitting

standing

any of the above

Q 19. for detecting androgen abuse method used is

tandem mass spectrometry

gas chromatography mass spectrometry

liquid chromatography mass spectrometry

all of the above

Q 20. exogenous testosterone use is detected by measurement of urinary testosterone to epitestosterone ratio which should be greater than

Q 21. magnesium prevents seizures by interacting with which receptors in CNS

GABA receptors

glutamate receptors

NMDA receptors

dopamine receptors

Q 22. risk factors for preeclampsia includes all except

multiparity, low BMI,

DM, extremes of maternal age (>35 years or <15 years ),angiotensinogen gene T235

renal disease history, factor V lieden mutation, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome

nulliparity ,chronic hypertension, multiple gestation

Q 23. percentage of women suffering from preeclampsia

2 to 3%

5 to 7%

7 to 10%

10 to 15%

Q 24. true statement includes all except

women have lower total body water than men

women awaken from anesthesia faster than men for the same dose if given

women requires lower dose of neuroleptics to control schizophrenia

women have lower frequency of adverse drug reactions than men

Q 25. most commonly drug used in the treatment of chronic hypertension in pregnancy is

hydralazine

alpha methyldopa

beta blocker

diuretic

Q 26. excessive placental secretion of which naturally occurring vascular endothelial growth factor antagonist result in endothelial dysfunction, hypertension and proteinuria in preeclampsia

fms-like tyrosine kinase 1

fms-like tyrosine kinase 2

fms-like tyrosine kinase 3

fms-like tyrosine kinase 4

Q 27. fetuses are termed abortuses when weight is less than

500 grams

650 grams

750 grams

850 grams

Q 28. genetic mutations associated with DVT during pregnancy includes

factor V lieden mutation

prothrombin G20210A mutation (hetero and homozygotes)

methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T mutation

all of the above

Q 29. for women with severe preeclampsia , delivery is recommended after how many weeks of gestation

28 weeks

32 weeks

36 weeks

any of the above

Q 30. pregnant female with chronic hypertension are at increased risk of all except

IUGR

superimposed preeclampsia

abruption placenta

PPH

ENDOCRINOLOGY MCQs – Exercise 31

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